Configuration Best Practice - Workflows

Overview

This document establishes the mandatory best practice standards and configuration protocols to be applied to all workflows within the Clio Operate solution.

General Configuration & Naming

Consistency starts at the structural level. Always align with the broader system naming conventions to ensure clarity within the workflow modeller.

Workflow Name & System Name

Adhere to the defined configuration best practice for Names & System Names.

Step & Action Naming

Step Naming

All workflow steps must adhere to a standardised naming taxonomy to ensure logical transparency and system-wide consistency. Each step should be prefixed with its primary functional action, followed by a concise descriptor of its specific objective (e.g., 'Task: Onboarding Checklist'). Please note that the 'Main entry point' and 'Plan complete' steps are exempt from this nomenclature and must retain their original system titles. Refer to the mapping below for all other approved functional prefixes.

Step Primary Action Step Name Prefix Example
Progress milestone Change Phase Change Phase: Litigation
JavaScript {Primary Action} Participant: Remove Matter Owner
Create notification Notification Notification: Case Assigned
Create outbound email Email Email: Welcome Email
Create outgoing SMS SMS SMS: Reminder
Create telephone call Phone Phone: Chaser
Prepare a document Prep Doc Prep Doc: Contract
Action plan choice branch Evaluate Evaluate: Next Steps Choice
Each Each Each: Contributor
Evaluate business rule Evaluate Evaluate: Matter Type is Dispute
Existing instance branch Evaluate Existing instance branch
If Evaluate Evaluate: Proceedings Raise or Respond
Is null or empty Evaluate Is null: Parent Matter ID
Start script plan Plan Plan: Onboarding Process
Start step Start Start step
Start workflow Workflow Workflow: Onboarding Process
When When When: All Tasks Created
Add comment Comment Comment: Case Assigned
Add participant Participant Participant: Add Case Handler
Add/Update Person Person Person: Add Other Party
Add/Update address Location Location: Add Correspondence Address
Add/Update organisation Org Org: Add Other Side
Create a work item Work Item Work Item: Proceedings
Date calculations Date Calculation Date Calculation: Estimated Exchange Date
Find workflow instances Find Workflow Find Workflow: Onboarding Process
Load ods data Load Load: ODS ID
Load participant data Load Load: Participant ID
Load work item data Load Load: Parent Matter ID
Run allocation rule Allocation Allocation: Lookup matter-owner
Update due date Update Date Update Date: Completion Date
Update work item attribute Update Attribute Update Attribute: Form Field 1
Log Variables Log Log: Subtype ID
Create key date Create Date Create Date: Exchange Date
Find work item Find Work Item Find Work Item: Open Tasks
Create reminder Reminder Reminder: 2 Day Reminder
Create task Task Task: Onboarding Checklist

Action Naming

Workflow actions must be labelled contextually to ensure granular transparency. For instance, a 'Load work item data' action specifically retrieving a 'Parent Matter ID' should be titled 'Load: Parent Matter ID' to clearly define its functional output within the process map. Refer to the mapping below for all other approved functional prefixes.

Action Action Name Prefix Example
Progress milestone Change Phase Change Phase: Litigation
JavaScript {Primary Action} Participant: Remove Matter Owner
Create notification Notification Notification: Case Assigned
Create outbound email Email Email: Welcome Email
Create outgoing SMS SMS SMS: Reminder
Create telephone call Phone Phone: Chaser
Prepare a document Prep Doc Prep Doc: Contract
Action plan choice branch Evaluate Evaluate: Next Steps Choice
Each Each Each: Contributor
Evaluate business rule Evaluate Evaluate: Matter Type is Dispute
Existing instance branch Default Existing instance branch
If Evaluate Evaluate: Proceedings Raise or Respond
Is null or empty Evaluate Is null: Parent Matter ID
Start script plan Plan Plan: Onboarding Process
Start step Default Start step
Start workflow Workflow Workflow: Onboarding Process
When When When: All Tasks Created
Add comment Comment Comment: Case Assigned
Add participant Participant Participant: Add Case Handler
Add/Update Person Person Person: Add Other Party
Add/Update address Location Location: Add Correspondence Address
Add/Update organisation Org Org: Add Other Side
Create a work item Work Item Work Item: Proceedings
Date calculations Date Calculation Date Calculation: Estimated Exchange Date
Find workflow instances Find Workflow Find Workflow: Onboarding Process
Load ods data Load Load: ODS ID
Load participant data Load Load: Participant ID
Load work item data Load Load: Parent Matter ID
Run allocation rule Allocation Allocation: Lookup matter-owner
Update due date Update Date Update Date: Completion Date
Update work item attribute Update Attribute Update Attribute: Form Field 1
Log Variables Log Log: Subtype ID
Create key date Create Date Create Date: Exchange Date
Find work item Find Work Item Find Work Item: Open Tasks
Create reminder Reminder Reminder: 2 Day Reminder
Create task Task Task: Onboarding Checklist

Variable Naming Conventions 

Standardising variables allows any consultant to step into a workflow and understand the data flow immediately.

Workflows designed for multi-context application must adhere to universal naming conventions. Conversely, where a workflow is purpose-built for a unique scenario, context-specific naming should be employed to maximise functional clarity.

Input Parameters

Input parameters should be assigned either universal or context-specific variables to maintain consistency across all solutions.

Event Data Variable Name Data Type
sharedoId

If universal: Work Item ID

Or use a suitable context-specific name e.g. Matter ID

Work Item Identifier
userId User ID ODS Entity Identifier

Workflow Variables

To maximise architectural efficiency, reusable workflow variables must adhere to a standardised naming convention. This approach eliminates redundancy and prevents the unnecessary proliferation of duplicate variables.

Use Case Variable Name Data Type
Parent work item ID

If universal: Parent Work Item ID

Or use a suitable context-specific name e.g. Parent Matter ID

Work Item Identifier
Date calculation outputs Calculated Date Date Time
Allocation rule outputs Calculated ODS ID ODS Entity Identifier

Workflow Logic & Evaluations

Main Entry Point Step

To optimise performance, limit the actions at the start of the workflow. This step should only be used for:

  • Load Work Item Data: Fetching optimal path data (e.g., Parent Work Item ID) required later.
  • JavaScript: Specifically for Event Data mapping.
  • Evaluation: Using If, Business Rule, or Existing Instance Branch actions.

Plan Complete Step

The 'Plan complete' step must remain devoid of actions to ensure a clean and predictable process termination. This step functions exclusively as a logical conclusion point and should not facilitate any functional execution.

If & Business Rule Actions

If Actions & Business Rules

  • Exit Conditions: Every If action must contain an exit condition (true) with appropriate handling.
  • Reusability: If the logic could be useful elsewhere in other configuration, use a Business Rule instead of a hard-coded If action where possible.

Is Null or Empty Checks

Always validate data before usage to prevent workflow errors.

  • Example: If using a Key Date to set a task due date, check if the date is null first.
  • Handling: If data is missing, route the workflow to a task for a user to complete the data, then loop back to re-verify.

Actions & Outlets

 Outlet Management

  • Cleanup: Disable all unused outlets (e.g., if an "Overdue" outlet on a Create Task action isn't needed, turn it off).
  • Process Efficiency: Use a Start Step action instead of an outlet if the workflow should not wait.

Example: If a workflow ends with a task, don't use the "Task Completed" outlet; use a "Start Step" to finish the workflow immediately so the process doesn't hang open.

Icons (Call-to-Actions)

Icon choices and labels must be uniform across the entire solution to ensure a predictable UI for the end user.

Command Label Icon
Open a portal page {Portal page name} {Portal page icon}
Create a work item of a specified type {Work type name} fa-plus-circle
Add a participant role to the work item {Participant role name} fa-user-plus
Manage participants Manage Participants fa-users
Change phase Change Phase fa-fast-forward
Edit key dates Key Dates fa-calendar
Edit work item {Work type name} {Work type icon}
Open work item {Work type name} {Work type icon}
Open or create a child task {Work type name} {Work type icon}

Triggers

When using common triggers (such as a Key Date used across multiple work types), include an Evaluation Action at the start. This confirms the workflow was fired for the correct work type before proceeding with the logic.

Visual Documentation Standards

Workflow maps must maintain a linear, left-to-right progression to ensure logical readability. Connector lines should be routed cleanly to avoid overlapping steps or intersecting with other process paths.

Example:

Optimal Path Configuration

The 'Optimal Path' setting on workflow steps must be applied selectively to maintain a clear and intuitive process interface. This configuration should be enabled exclusively for milestone steps that are guaranteed to be executed during the workflow lifecycle.

For optional or conditional branches, the setting must be disabled to prevent UI congestion and ensure the workflow instance process log reflects the definitive project trajectory.

Quality Assurance & AI-Driven Validation

Leverage AI-driven code analysis to audit workflow logic prior to deployment. This ensures adherence to established naming conventions, identifies redundant variables, and optimises script execution for superior system performance.